Cocaine is an addictive stimulant that produces feelings of euphoria, in addition to unpleasant side effects. Learning how to recognize the signs of cocaine abuse can be helpful if you’re concerned that a friend or loved one is abusing cocaine. This drug is a stimulant that, if taken in large doses or frequently over time, can cause a severe substance use disorder that requires professional treatment.
Recovery Ranch TN supports those who are abusing cocaine and want to break free from the addiction. Our cocaine rehab program features residential and outpatient treatment programs to help you throughout the recovery process. Our team will evaluate you and determine the proper medications and therapies to treat all symptoms. You will participate in group and private therapy sessions that support building healthy coping skills to manage symptoms and triggers.
What is cocaine dependence, and how can it lead to addiction?
Cocaine is a party drug that became popular in the 1980s and quickly escalated into a serious problem. It’s a central nervous system stimulant that can create euphoria, high blood pressure, elevated heart rate, and heightened focus. It can also cause other symptoms that include:
- Dilated pupils
- Elevated body temperature
- Decreased appetite
- Anxiety or restlessness
- Paranoia
- Impaired judgment
- Taking unnecessary risks
What is cocaine dependence?
Cocaine dependence can occur when you use cocaine frequently and continue taking it before your body clears the drug from your system. Dependence is a physical need to continue taking more cocaine.
Cocaine dependence induces cravings and compulsions that are difficult to ignore. It typically causes people to develop a high tolerance level, meaning a person must take more of the drug to feel the same effects. If you try to stop but have developed a dependence, you may experience multiple withdrawal symptoms, which include:
- Fatigue and exhaustion
- Depression
- Mood swings
- Anxiety or agitation
- Intense drug cravings
- Difficulty concentrating
- Insomnia, hypersomnia, or trouble staying awake
If you try to quit without proper support, you may relapse when cravings and withdrawals peak. This is when most people relapse and may potentially lead to an overdose if they use the same amount or more.
Signs of cocaine abuse
Cocaine abuse can be challenging to detect if you don’t know what to look for. People who use cocaine often go to great lengths to hide it from friends and loved ones instead of asking for help.
Signs of cocaine abuse include the following:
Physical signs of cocaine abuse
The physical signs of cocaine abuse are more difficult to hide than those of other substances. They include dilated pupils, frequent runny or bloody nose, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and elevated body temperature. They also include:
- Increased energy or hyperactivity
- Tremors or muscle twitching
- Insomnia or erratic sleep patterns
- Excessive sweating
If a person injects cocaine, they may have track marks on their arms and legs. If they smoke cocaine, they might have burn marks on their lips and fingertips. If they snort cocaine, they may experience frequent nosebleeds and damage to the nasal tissue.
Psychological signs of cocaine abuse
Abuse of cocaine can cause several psychological and behavioral symptoms, including euphoria, extreme confidence, irritability, and restlessness. Additional mental health side effects include paranoia, anxiety, panic attacks, mood swings, and aggressive behaviors. If you abuse cocaine for long periods, it can cause hallucinations or delusions. People may neglect their responsibilities in the pursuit of more cocaine.
Cocaine abuse can lead to compulsive drug-seeking behaviors. For instance, a person may steal from loved ones or spend money they don’t have, which can lead to unemployment, financial hardships, and homelessness.
Enroll in our whole-person cocaine rehab program today at The Ranch
At The Ranch, we understand the challenges of battling cocaine addiction. Our team is here to listen, understand your unique situation, and provide the care and support you need. We’re here to help you find new ways to cope and support you every step of the way.
If you are worried about cocaine dependence and want to talk to someone, fill out our online contact form or call 1.844.876.7680 today to schedule a consultation.